Using The Internet for Instruction
at Brooklyn College
A Faculty Guide
This guide is intended to provide basic information about
faculty Web accounts and e-mail accounts, the basic policy
governing the use, and a mention of two key committees dealing
with related pedagogical and technical matters. The need for
such a guide became compellingly clear to me as I dealt with
frustration after frustration in constructing my Website and
floundered trying to find an authority who could resolve my
difficulties. The catastrophe–at least to me–that
determined me to suggest the need for such a guide to Provost
Roberta Matthews was receiving a message that my Website was
full–after I had spent days creating and revising files
for my classes. I could not upload them! All my work had been
useless! My hope is that this guide will help others to avoid
at least some of my floundering and frustrations in using
the Internet in teaching their classes.
Faculty Web Accounts
There are five kinds of Web accounts available to faculty,
four for course instruction and one for personal use.
Only one account, Blackboard, accepts either
Word files or text files without any HTML formatting and allows
you to upload files directly to the Web. Blackboard is housed
in the Office of Academic Information Technology, which is
directed by Nick Irons, 382 Library, X4634, nirons@brooklyn.cuny.edu.
The other four types of account require plain
text files in HTML format and use an FTP (file transfer protocol)
program to upload files to the Web. These accounts are housed
in Information Technology Services, which is directed by Mark
Gold, 0607P, X5861, mark@brooklyn.cuny.edu.
If you choose to run your own Web Server, access
to it will be internal only, that is, it can be accessed only
on campus,. through a campus Internet connection
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§1: Blackboard (http://blackboard.brooklyn.cuny.edu/)
Blackboard is a full-featured Web-presentation program which
allows you to upload Word files or text files directly to
the Web; it does not require any knowledge of HTML, though
it does allow you to upload HTML files. This means that you
can upload existing Word files for the handouts you distribute
in class-without changing them-and can create new materials
for Web instruction in your word processor. Blackboard also
allows you to create links to other Websites and to upload
images, audio files, and video files. All you have to learn
to do these things is a few simple steps in Blackboard.
Blackboard offers a host of useful features
which require more time and effort to learn; you may
• record and compute grades online,
• allow students to review their own grades online,
• create surveys which students return online,
• make multiple choice, mix-and-match, short answer,
or fill-in-the -blank tests (they may be practice tests which
give immediate feedback or actual tests which students must
take online within a specific time period and send back to
you),
• enter mathematical equations,
• organize students into groups which work together
on projects using a list and/or a group Web page,
• e-mail the entire class, groups, or selected individuals,
• monitor/direct student discussion on the Discussion
Board, (aka bulletin board),
• accept student papers through the Blackboard digital
drop box,
• hold conferences, monitor student discussion, or invite
guest lecturers to the Chat Room,
•create a course calendar, for the day and even by the
hour,
• gather statistics on your class, such as how many
times a class or individual students accessed your course.
Blackboard has certain limitations. Files in
Blackboard are not accessible directly by URL, but only through
Blackboard; also search engines and Web crawlers cannot find
your files and list them.
In order to use Blackboard, a student must have
a Blackboard account. In order to access your course, a student
must be registered in it, either by you or by the student's
self-registering.
To obtain a Blackboard account, contact Dr.
Sylvie Richards, sylvie@brooklyn.cuny.edu,
381 Library, X4667. She answers questions about Blackboard,
troubleshoots problems, and offers courses on using Blackboard.
She also provides faculty with instructions for students about
how to create a Blackboard account as well as instructions
on how the instructor enrolls students into a course.
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§ 2: Course Instruction (http://academic.brooklyn.cuny.edu/)
The academic.brooklyn.cuny.edu server is intended for course
instruction. Text files must be coded in HTML; this means,
of course, that to use this type of account, you must know
HTML or a Web-design program which does the HTML coding for
you. Such programs include Netscape Composer, which is free;
Frontpage Express, which is free; or Dreamweaver, which you
may use in the Academic Computing Lab in 382 Library or which
may be purchased at an educational discount.
You can also upload graphics files, preferably
GIF and JPG format, and audio files to this server. Video
files should be uploaded to the dedicated server at http://bcmedia.brooklyn.cuny.edu
(see §3). Files using CGI, Asp, or Perl scripts should
be uploaded to the server at http://bcmedia.brooklyn.cuny.edu
(see §4).
Because space is limited and not allocated to
individual accounts, Brooklyn College Web servers are not
to be used to store personal files. No MP3 files or video
files, which consume enormous amounts of space, should be
uploaded to the academic server In the past, a few users uploaded
so many MP3 files that the server's hard drives were completely
filled; as a result, new and revised course files could not
be uploaded, and faculty were unable to add legitimate files
to their course sites.
To open an academic.brooklyn.cuny.edu account,
contact Network Support Services at X5861 or download the
application form from http://infotech.brooklyn.cuny.edu/public.htm.
Return the completed form by fax or interdepartmental mail.
Allow two weeks for processing your application and receiving
your User-ID and password, which are the same as your FTP
User-ID and password (see §6).
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§3: Media Server (http://bcmedia.brooklyn.cuny.edu/user/)
The bcmedia.brooklyn.cuny.edit or media server is designed
to store video files using Real, QuickTime, MPEG1, and Windows
Media formats. It can also be used to store MP3 audio files.
Because of copyright and fair use considerations,
it is recommended that you create a movie page which is password
protected and thus accessible only to your students.
Files uploaded to the BC media server will not
be indexed with a search engine; the only way for your students
to know where your media files are located on the server is
to give them your URL. The media server can be set up so that
only oncampus users may access the files; it has no password
protection ability at the present time.
To open an account on the media server, contact
netgroup@brooklyn.cuny.edu
or call the Netgroup at X5861. Allow two weeks for processing
your application and receiving your User-ID and password,
which are the same as your FTP User-ID and password (see §6).
The Brooklyn College Library will soon be able
to provide faculty access to the ARTESIA system, which allows
on-campus users to access the files. This system will also
index files, so that if a student searches for a specific
topic, not only will the Library Resource be displayed but
the related video/media files as well. For information about
this system, contact Nicholas Johnson, 2000 Library, X327.
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§4: Extranet Server (http://extranet.brooklyn.cuny.edu/)
The academic.brooklyn.cuny.edu server does not run scripting
languages. If you plan to create files using CGI, Asp, or
Perl scripts, you must use the extranet.brooklyncuny.edu server.
Because this server is not behind the firewall that protects
all other Brooklyn College servers, it is vulnerable to outside
attack; therefore, you are responsible for guarding against
hackers, viruses, and other attacks. Before writing in a script
other than CGI, ASP, or Perl, check with the Netgroup to be
sure that the scripting language you are planning to use is
supported by Brooklyn College.
To open an account on the extranet server, contact
netgroup@brooklyn.cuny.edu
or call the Netgroup at X5861. Allow two weeks for processing
your application and receiving your User-ID and password,
which are the same as your FTP User-ID and password (see §6).
§5: Personal Website (http://userhome.brooklyn.cuny.edu/)<>The
userhome.brooklyn. cuny. edu server is designed for faculty
to share personal information, such as family pictures and
hobbies. The faculty member is responsible for using discretion
on what materials are put on this Website.
To open a personal Web account, contact Network
Support Services at X5861 or download the application form
from http://infotech.brooklyn.cuny.edu/public.htm.
Return the completed form by fax or interdepartmental mail.
Allow two weeks for processing your application and receiving
your User-ID and password.
§6: FTP: Uploading Files to Your
Web Account
Uploading files to every Web account except Blackboard requires
an FTP (or file transfer protocol) program. Brooklyn College
recommends that you use WS-FTP.LE, which is easy to install
and to use. The only information you need in order to use
this program is your FTP User-ID and your FTP Web password
To download a free copy, go to http://www.ftpplanet.com/tutorial/dwnld_ftp
client.htm. For a tutorial on how to use this program,
go to http://www.ftpplanet.com/tutorial/index.htm.
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Adding Your Website to the BC Web Directory
To add your web page to the Brooklyn College Directory of
Web pages (which is accessible through http://www.brooklyn.cuny.edu),
go to
http:
//www.brooklyn.cuny.edu/dirindex.htm click on "Submit
Directory Corrections"; fill in the form and submit.
If your site has not been added in three weeks, contact
webgroup@ brooklyn.cuny.edu.
Web Accessibility for Students with Disabilities
The college has the responsibility to ensure that all services
and programs are accessible to students with disabilities.
This includes all college Web sites and Web based courses.
Please consult the following individuals for the guidance
and assistance necessary to guarantee that all computing endeavors
are accessible: Web design: Sylvie Richards, Library, X4667
(sylvie@brooklyn.cuny.edu),
Assistive technology: James Kozack, ITS, X2961 (jkozack@brooklyn.cuny.edu),
General student disability concerns: Roberta Adelman, Center
for Student Disability Services, 5363
(radelman@brooklyn.cuny.edu).
Copyright Information
For up-to-date copyright information, go to http://www.usg.edit/admin/legal/copyright/copy.html.
Brooklyn College EmailL
Brooklyn College provides email accounts for all full-time
and part-time faculty and staff. The address is @brooklyn.cuny.edu.
All campus computers are set up to access such email accounts
with Microsoft Outlook. At home, you can access your BC email
account using Outlook; the Computer Center provides instructions
for configuring Outlook. Or you may prefer to access your
account through the Web; type webmail.brooklyn.cuny.edu; then
logon as bcnet/your user-ID, e.g., bcnet/Jsmith. The server
is case sensitive, so you must type capital and lower case
letters exactly.
You may not send announcements to all or most
campus users. If you have an announcement regarding a matter
of widespread institutional interest, please forward it via
e-mail to Connie Di Geronimo, Public Relations, connie@brooklyn.cuny.edu
. Please allow at least two (2) days for the announcement
to be broadcast via e-mail. Since the College's policy prohibits
"the use of computer resources for profit making"
and similar "private purposes," unsolicited e-mails
sent to all or most campus users inviting them to purchase
goods and/or services are not permitted.
To open an email account, contact the Netgroup
at netgroup@brooklyn.cuny.edu
or callX5861.
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General Policy on Web Usage Using Brooklyn College
Resources
You must have a valid authorized account to use any such computer
resources that require one, and you may use only those computer
resources that are specifically authorized. You may use your
account in accordance with its authorized purposes and may
not use an unauthorized account for any purpose.
You are responsible for the safeguarding of your computer
account and to follow these rules:
• You are strongly advised to change
your password frequently and not to disclose it to anyone.
Take all necessary precautions to protect your account, no
matter what type of computer resources you are using. You
may not circumvent system protection facilities.
• You may not knowingly use any system to produce system
failure or degraded performance.
• You may not engage in unauthorized duplication, alteration
or destruction of data, programs and software.
•You may not transmit or disclose data, programs and
software belonging to others, and may not duplicate copyrighted
materials.
• You may not engage in abusive or improper use of computer
hardware. This includes, but is not limited to, tampering
with equipment, unauthorized attempts to repair equipment,
and unauthorized removal of equipment components.
•You may not use computer resources for private purposes,
including, but not limited to, use of computer resources for
profit-making or illegal activities.
• You may not use computer resources to engage in abuse
of computer personnel or other users. Such abuse includes
the sending of abusive, anonymous or unsolicited messages
within CUNY or beyond via network facilities.
• You are expected to be familiar with college regulations
regarding the use of college computer resources. You must
also note that these regulations are subject to change and/or
revision. The University and Brooklyn College reserve the
right to monitor, under appropriate conditions, all data contained
in the system, to protect the integrity of the system and
to insure compliance with regulations.
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General Rules And Enforcement
Users of university computing resources must comply with federal
and state laws, university rules and policies, and the terms
of applicable contracts, including software licenses, while
using university computing resources.
Users may not state or imply that they speak
on behalf of the university or use university trademarks and
logos without authorization to do so. Authorization to use
university trademarks and logos on university computing resources
may be granted only by the Office of Public Relations.
The use of appropriate disclaimers is encouraged.
Users who violate the policy stated herein may
be denied access to university computing resources and may
be subject to other penalties and disciplinary action, both
within and outside the university, including suspension and/or
termination of computer privileges, disciplinary action(s)
by appropriate college and/or University officials, referral
to law enforcement authorities for criminal prosecution, and
other legal action, including action to recover civil damages
and penalties.
Security and Privacy
The university employs various measures to protect the security
of its computing resources and user accounts. Users should
be aware, however, that the university cannot guarantee security
and confidentiality. Users should therefore engage in "safe
computing" practices by establishing appropriate access
restrictions for their accounts, guarding their passwords
and changing them regularly.
Users should also be aware that their use of
university computing resources is not completely private.
While the university does not routinely monitor individual
usage of its computing resources, the normal operation and
maintenance of the university's computing resources require
the backup and caching of data and communications, the logging
of activity, the monitoring of general usage patterns and
other such activities that are necessary for the rendition
of service. The university may also specifically monitor,
without notice, the activity and accounts of individual users
of university computing resources, including individual login
sessions and the content of individual communications, when:
• the user has voluntarily made them
accessible to the public, as by posting to Usenet or a Web
page;
• it reasonably appears necessary to do so to protect
the integrity, security, or functionality of university or
other computing resources or to protect the university from
liability;
• there is reasonable cause to believe that the user
has violated or is violating this policy;
• an account appears to be engaged in unusual or unusually
excessive activity; or
• it is otherwise required or permitted by law.
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Commercial Use
Computing resources are not to be used for personal commercial
purposes or for personal financial purposes or other gain.
Occasional personal use of university computing resources
for other purposes is permitted when it does not consume a
significant amount of those resources, does not interfere
with the performance of the user's job or other university
responsibilities, and is otherwise in compliance with this
policy. Further limits may be imposed upon personal use in
accordance with normal supervisory procedures concerning the
use of University equipment.
Unacceptable Use of the BC Networks:
1. The creation or transmission of data or
material that is obscene or that displays indecent images;
any data that can be resolved into obscene or indecent material;
the creation or transmission of data and material that are
not lawful and properly supervised;
2. The creation or transmission of material that is either
purposefully designed, or likely to, cause any and all of
the following on the part of the recipient: annoyance, inconvenience,
or needless anxiety;
3. The creation or transmission of material of a defamatory
nature;
4. The transmission of any material that infringes upon the
copyright of another person's work;
5. The transmission to User Organizations, or to organizations
connected to other networks, of advertising material or material
that is of an unsolicited commercial nature
6. The purposeful conducting of activities which wastes the
time and efforts of staff, and networked resources, including
the spending of time on end systems that are accessible via
BC Network; damaging, corrupting or destroying the data of
other users; violating the privacy of other users; disrupting
or interrupting the work of other users; causing service to
be denied to other users; and any and all indicated, specific
and commonly understood misuse of the network or networked
resources, such as the introduction of "viruses."
For the full policy statement governing Web
administration at Brooklyn College/CUNY, go to http:
//infotech.brooklyn.cuny.edu/standards/index.php.
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The Teaching, Learning, Technology Roundtable
The teaching, Learning, Technology Roundtable (TLTR) consists
of members drawn from the Provost’s Technology Committee,
the Faculty Council Computer Utilization Committee, Advisory
Committee on Academic Computing, members of Academic Instructional
Technology, and Information Technology, as well as faculty
and staff pursuing projects involving technology. TLTR, as
Provost Roberta Matthews set forth, “will serve as a
clearinghouse for information and a vehicle for communication
among various groups concerned with technology at the college.
It will be the body where suggested policy statements from
all the committees will be brought for discussion and action.”
Its Website is http://www.brooklyn.cuny.edu/bc/pubs/roundt.
Advisory Committee on Academic Computing
The Advisory Committee on Academic Computing (ACAC) consists
of representatives from every academic department, Academic
information Technology, and Information Technology. The purpose
of ACAC is to advise the Chief Librarian and Executive Director
of Academic Information Technologies on Faculty needs regarding
information technologies and to act as an advocate and intermediary
of faculty computing activities. ACAC is chaired by Professor
David Bloomfield, Education, X5608, davidb@brooklyn.cuny.edu.
Lilia Melani
November 26, 2003
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